Moissanites are a type of gemstone that are made of silicon carbide (SiC) and are similar in appearance to diamonds. They were first discovered in a meteor crater in Arizona by French scientist Henri Moissan in 1893, and are named after him.
Moissanites are naturally occurring, but are extremely rare, so most are now created in a lab. They are known for their exceptional brilliance and fire, which is why they are often used as an affordable alternative to diamonds in jewelry. Moissanites are also harder than many other gemstones, making them durable and resistant to scratching and chipping.
Moissanite FAQ
Moissanites are a type of gemstone that are made of silicon carbide (SiC) and are similar in appearance to diamonds. They were first discovered in a meteor crater in Arizona by French scientist Henri Moissan in 1893, and are named after him.
Moissanites are naturally occurring, but are extremely rare, so most are now created in a lab. They are known for their exceptional brilliance and fire, which is why they are often used as an affordable alternative to diamonds in jewelry. Moissanites are also harder than many other gemstones, making them durable and resistant to scratching and chipping.
It's important to note that Moissanites are not natural stones like diamonds and other precious gemstones, but are lab-created. So the same way lab-created diamonds have a longer lifespan than natural diamonds, Moissanites also have a longer lifespan than natural gemstones.
Cleaning Moissanite with a mild detergent and warm water, and drying it thoroughly will help to remove any dirt and grime that can dull its sparkle.
Moissanite's sparkle is a result of its unique optical properties which include:
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High refractive index: Moissanite has a high refractive index, which means that light entering the stone is bent at a sharp angle. This causes light to reflect and refract multiple times inside the stone, creating a brilliant sparkle.
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High dispersion: Moissanite has a high dispersion, which means it can split light into its spectral colors, creating a rainbow-like effect known as fire.
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High luster: Moissanite has a high luster, which is the amount of light that reflects off the surface of the gemstone. This gives Moissanite a shiny and sparkling appearance.
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High durability: Moissanite is a durable gemstone, it can withstand daily wear and tear and resist scratches, chips, and other damage. This makes Moissanite a great option for jewelry that is worn often.
All these properties together make Moissanite one of the most brilliant and sparkly gemstones available, and a great alternative to diamonds.
It's important to note that Moissanite is a lab-created gemstone, this means that moissanite is expected to have small inclusions, but they are not visible to the naked eye and do not affect the appearance of the gemstone.
Moissanites are known for their durability and resistance to fading or discoloration, but like any other gemstone, the color of a Moissanite can change when exposed to extreme heat from a jeweler's torch during jewelry repair, but with proper bench techniques there will be no lasting damage, and the stone will return to its normal color once it cools.
Tests prove that at over 1 000 celcius (1800 fahrenheit) Moissanite gems remain intact and as brilliant as the day they were created. Moissanite is a relatively stable and hard material and can withstand typical jeweler's repairs such as soldering and sizing. But, it is recommended to take it to a professional who is familiar with the handling of Moissanite.
Moissanite is a durable gemstone, and it is known for its excellent resistance to scratches and abrasions. Moissanite's hardness on the Mohs scale is 9.25, which makes it harder than most common gemstones like sapphires, emeralds, and even rubies. Its hardness is just below that of diamond, which is rated as a 10. This makes Moissanite very suitable for everyday wear, and it's a great option for jewelry that will be worn often.
Moissanite is also resistant to chipping and breaking, it's a great option for rings, bracelets, and other jewelry that may be exposed to knocks and impacts. Moissanite is also resistant to discoloration, it's a great option for those who want a gemstone that will maintain its color over time.
Although Moissanite is durable and resistant to damage, it's still important to take proper care of your Moissanite jewelry to ensure it lasts for many years to come. Proper cleaning and storage can help protect your Moissanite from damage, and regular maintenance can help keep it looking its best.
Moissanite is relatively resistant to scratches compared to other gemstones, as it has a hardness on the Mohs scale of 9.25. It's harder than most common gemstones like sapphires, emeralds, and even rubies, but it's just below the diamond which is rated as a 10. However, no gemstone is completely scratch-proof. Moissanite can scratch over time with everyday wear and tear, just like any other gemstone. However, it is less likely to scratch than other gemstones of similar hardness.
Moissanite can withstand repairs and sizing, but it is important to have it done by a professional jeweler who is experienced in working with Moissanite. Moissanite is a durable gemstone but it is still a lab-created stone and not as hard as diamond, so some care should be taken when resizing, repairing or setting it.
Resizing a Moissanite ring is possible, but it is a delicate process that should be done by a skilled jeweler. It's important to be aware that resizing a Moissanite ring may affect its brilliance and fire, so it is essential to choose a jeweler who has experience working with Moissanite and can minimize the impact on the stone.
Yes, Moissanite can be reset into new jewelry. In fact, many people who purchase Moissanite gemstones choose to have them reset into new, updated styles of jewelry. Moissanite is a versatile stone that can be reset into a wide range of jewelry designs, including engagement rings, pendants, earrings, and more.
When resetting Moissanite, it's important to choose a jeweler who has experience working with the stone. Moissanite is a lab-created stone and is not as hard as diamond, so it requires a different set of skills to work with. A skilled jeweler will be able to reset Moissanite into new jewelry without affecting its brilliance and fire.
Be cautious with cleaning chemicals: Some cleaning chemicals can damage the surface of Moissanite, so it's important to be cautious when using them. Avoid using harsh chemicals like bleach or ammonia on Moissanite.
Colorless Moissanite is created through a process of high-pressure, high-temperature (HPHT) that removes any impurities and yellow or gray tints, making it colorless. Some manufacturers may also use a process called chemical vapor deposition (CVD) to create a colorless Moissanite.
In terms of Moissanites, lab-created Moissanites are made to be optically and physically similar to mined diamonds. They can have similar refractive indexes, dispersion and brilliance as mined diamonds, which can make them look very similar to a mined diamond.
In summary, lab-created gemstones can offer consistent quality and lower environmental impact, while mined gemstones offer unique characteristics and natural beauty. It's ultimately a matter of personal preference.
It's worth noting that, when it comes to Moissanites the difference is not as obvious, as Moissanites are created to mimic the look of a diamond and it can be difficult to tell them apart from a mined diamond. A professional gemologist can use advanced equipment and techniques to identify whether a gemstone is lab-created or mined.